evaluation of effects of bio-fertilizers on some physiological and biochemical traits in soybean under water deficit condition

نویسندگان

آویشن طاهرخانچی

دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد زراعت، گروه علوم زراعی و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت ـ ایران غلام علی اکبری

دانشیار، گروه علوم زراعی و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت ـ ایران سید علی محمد مدرس ثانوی

استاد، گروه زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران - ایران مجید قربانی جاوید

استادیار، گروه علوم زراعی و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت ـ ایران

چکیده

to evaluate the effect of bio-fertilizers on physiological traits in soybean under water deficit condition, agreenhouse experiment was conducted in 2011, at faculty of agriculture, tarbiat modares university,using a factorial design based on rcbd with three replications. the experimental treatments weredifferent irrigation regimes including non-stress (40% water depletion), moderate stress (60% waterdepletion) and severe stress (80% water depletion) and four methods for application of mixed ofazotobacter and azosperilium on plant or seed. results showed that the highest yield and yieldcomponents were observed in non-stress and spraying of bacteria on leaf + seed inoculation conditions.the highest catalase enzyme activity was observed in moderate stress and seed inoculation + spraying ofbacteria on leaf condition. in addition, the highest proline content was showed in severe stress and nonbacterialinoculation and was three times more than the minimum treatment. the results generallyindicated that using bio-fertilizer in moderate stress can reduce the destructive effects of stress anddecrease of yield, but severe stress led to increase of cost of production and could not effect on increasingof yield significantly.

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عنوان ژورنال:
به زراعی کشاورزی

جلد ۱۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۴۱-۱۵۳

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